
Settled originally by Quakers, Philadelphia was a prospering settlement on the Schuylkill River. By the 1750's it had become the second largest city in the British Empire. A hotbed of revolutionary thought, the Constitution was written, signed and first read in the city. Philadelphia was the original capital of our nation until 1800 during the construction of Washington D.C.
The fifth-largest city in the United States and the second-largest on the East Coast, Philadelphia is a dynamic city with a full agenda for every group and any interest. Philadelphia is one of the most diverse American cities. Eastern Europeans, Asians, Irish and Italians live among the majority black population, many of whom originally migrated north after the Civil War. The city has the nation's first black mayor and the best African American history and culture museum.
Philadelphia is a metropolitan center for culture, entertainment, sports and celebrations. From the magnificent festivals surrounding the Fourth of July to the elegance of the Philadelphia Flower Show to the pageantry of the New Year's Mummers Parade, the excitement never ends. Add in the beauty of the surrounding countryside - including historic homes and gardens and landscapes that inspired the paintings of the Wyeths - and a plentitude of ready-made itineraries is at your disposal.
A simple walking tour showcases historical sites such as Independence Hall and the famed Liberty Bell. Depending on the season, sports (hockey, baseball, and basketball) are also extremely popular. And don't forget to grab a famous cheesesteak while visiting Philadelphia.