Approx. Time: 2 hours
Activity Level: Easy to Moderate
Kasuga Taisha Shrine is considered one of the 'Three Great Shinto Shrines' of Japan. Founded in 768 it is actually four shrines consecrated to different Shinto deities. Among the notable features are the vermilion color which creates a striking contrast to the surrounding verdant groves, the graceful deer that return to their pens at the call of a trumpet in the evening, and the 3,000 stone and bronze lanterns donated from the 11th century on. Although repeatedly rebuilt 57 times (approximately every 20 years), it has always been based on the original plans, making it an outstanding example of mid-8th century Japanese architecture. Shin-Yakushiji Temple, southwest of Kasuga Taisha Shrine, was founded in 747 by Empress Komyo, and the main hall dates from that time. It is chiefly famous for the beautiful 9th century carving of Yakushi-Nyorai on a circular base surrounded by 'Twelve Divine Generals' skillfully worked in clay. Courtesy of Japan Tourism Board.
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